Deres periode vil vare til november 2006, dersom det ikke kommer nyvalg før den tid.
19. februar ble Likud-veteranen Rueven Rivlin valgt til Knessets ordstyrer for den kommende periode. Rivlins kandidatur var ubestridt. Rivlin har inntil nå vært kommunikasjonsminister i regjeringen Sharon.
Mange nybegynnere I alt er 13 partier representert i det nye Knesset. 38 av representantene har ikke tidligere parlamentarisk erfaring, mens Benjamin Netanyahu, Ehud Olmert og Nissan Slomiansky kommer tilbake etter å ha vært ute i en periode. Etter valgseieren har Likud den største andelen nybegynnere, med hele 17 representanter. Sentrumspartiet Shinui og Arbeiderpartiet (Labor) har henholdsvis ni og fire. Kvinneandelen er den største i historien, men liten sammenlignet med europeiske demokratier.
Solid demokrati I den israelske befolkningen har over 80 % av befolkningen bakgrunn i land og kulturer som har liten eller ingen demokratisk tradisjon. Knesset er selve symbolet på Israel som et av verdens mest grunnfestede demokratier. Selv palestinerne anser Israel som et mer demokratisk samfunn en USA og Storbritannia. Israels demokrati og frie debatt er en viktig side av landetsstrålende suksess.
ISRAELS NASJONALFORSAMLING
Knesset-bygningen i Jerusalem.
PARTIFORDELINGEN (% valg og mandater)
Likud
29,4
38
Labor-Meimad
14,5
19
Shinui
12,3
15
Shas
8,2
11
National Union
5,5
7
Meretz
5,2
6
National Religious P.
4,2
6
Uni. Torah Judaism
4,3
5
Hadash
3
3
Am Ehad
2,8
3
BaLaD
2,3
3
Yisrael B’Aliyah*
2,2
2
United Arab List
2,1
2
Sum
96,1%
120
* Yisrael B’Aliyah har slått seg sammen med Likud i Knesset etter valget.
KVINNER I KNESSET
I det forrige Knesset var det 17 kvinner av de 120 medlemmene. Ved valget nå økte antallet kvinner, men bare til 18. De 18 kvinnene i Knesset
Limor Livnat har vært medlem av Knesset for Likud siden 1992. Tobarnsmoren har erfaring både som kommunikasjons- og utdanningsminister. Livnat ble født i Haifa i 1950.
Likud-representanten Inbal Gavriely (født 1975) er den yngste representanten i Knesset.Shimon Peres (født 1923) er nasjonalforsamlingens ubestridte nestor, fem år foran Ariel Sharon (født 1928).
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